雅思 / 托福写作词汇

话题 1教育类Education

核心词汇

1intellectual development/ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl dɪˈveləpmənt/
智力发展
例句:Extracurricular activities foster students’ intellectual development.
2academic performance/ˌækəˈdemɪk pəˈfɔːməns/
学业表现
例句:Too much stress may damage students’ academic performance.
3critical thinking/ˈkrɪtɪkl ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
批判性思维
例句:Teachers should cultivate students’ critical thinking ability.
4rote memorisation/rəʊt ˌmeməraɪˈzeɪʃn/
死记硬背
例句:Rote memorisation cannot equip learners with practical skills.
5well-rounded/ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/
全面发展的
例句:Schools aim to produce well-rounded young citizens.
6independent learning/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt ˈlɜːnɪŋ/
自主学习
例句:Independent learning is essential for lifelong education.
7academic pressure/ˌækəˈdemɪk ˈpreʃə/
学业压力
例句:Teenagers are suffering from intense academic pressure.
8broaden horizons/ˈbrɔːdn həˈraɪznz/
开阔眼界
例句:Studying abroad helps students broaden their horizons.
9practical skills/ˈpræktɪkl skɪlz/
实用技能
例句:Schools should attach importance to practical skills training.
10teamwork spirit/ˈtiːmwɜːk ˈspɪrɪt/
团队合作精神
例句:Group projects develop children’s teamwork spirit.
11curriculum design/kəˈrɪkjələm dɪˈzaɪn/
课程设置
例句:Curriculum design should keep pace with social needs.
12moral education/ˈmɒrəl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/
德育
例句:Moral education plays a key role in shaping teenagers’ values.
13higher education/ˈhaɪə ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/
高等教育
例句:Higher education determines one’s future career path.
14equal opportunity/ˈiːkwəl ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/
平等机会
例句:Every child deserves equal educational opportunity.
15talent cultivation/ˈtælənt ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃn/
人才培养
例句:Good education systems focus on talent cultivation.

万能句型

  1. Education is not only about knowledge acquisition but also personality shaping.

    教育不仅在于知识获取,更在于人格塑造。

  2. It is argued that academic pressure exerts a negative impact on children’s mental health.

    有人认为学业压力对青少年心理健康有负面影响。

  3. Extracurricular activities complement classroom teaching effectively.

    课外活动有效弥补了课堂教学的不足。

  4. Studying overseas enables young people to gain cross-cultural experience.

    出国留学能让年轻人获得跨文化经历。

  5. Traditional teaching methods fail to cater to students’ individual needs.

    传统教学方式无法满足学生的个性化需求。

  6. Schools should strike a balance between academic study and physical exercise.

    学校应在学业学习和体育锻炼之间保持平衡。

  7. Critical thinking is regarded as one of the most vital abilities for modern learners.

    批判性思维被视作现代学习者最重要的能力之一。

  8. Too much emphasis on exam scores ignores the all-round development of students.

    过度看重考试成绩忽视了学生的全面发展。

  9. Online learning has become an indispensable part of modern education.

    线上学习已成为现代教育不可或缺的一部分。

  10. Teachers act as guides rather than mere knowledge providers.

    教师应充当引导者,而非单纯的知识灌输者。

  11. Equal access to education is the foundation of social fairness.

    平等受教育机会是社会公平的基础。

  12. Practical skill training prepares students better for future employment.

    实用技能培训让学生更好地应对未来就业。

  13. Boarding schools help students cultivate independence and self-discipline.

    寄宿学校有助于培养学生独立与自律能力。

  14. Parental involvement plays a decisive role in children’s academic growth.

    家长参与对孩子学业成长起决定性作用。

  15. A well-designed curriculum can motivate students to learn actively.

    合理设置的课程能够激发学生主动学习。

话题 2环境类Environment

核心词汇

1environmental pollution/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl pəˈluːʃn/
环境污染
例句:Environmental pollution threatens public health seriously.
2sustainable development/səˈsteɪnəbl dɪˈveləpmənt/
可持续发展
例句:We must prioritize sustainable development over short-term profit.
3carbon emission/ˈkɑːbən ɪˈmɪʃn/
碳排放
例句:Many countries are trying to cut carbon emission sharply.
4eco-friendly/ˌiːkəʊ ˈfrendli/
环保的
例句:Eco-friendly products should be widely promoted.
5deforestation/ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/
森林砍伐
例句:Deforestation leads to biodiversity loss globally.
6global warming/ˈɡləʊbl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/
全球变暖
例句:Global warming results in rising sea levels.
7renewable energy/rɪˈnjuːəbl ˈenədʒi/
可再生能源
例句:Solar and wind power are typical renewable energy sources.
8waste classification/weɪst ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/
垃圾分类
例句:Waste classification reduces pollution effectively.
9ecosystem balance/ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm ˈbæləns/
生态平衡
例句:Human activities break the ecosystem balance gradually.
10marine pollution/məˈriːn pəˈluːʃn/
海洋污染
例句:Plastic waste causes severe marine pollution.
11exhaust fumes/ɪɡˈzɔːst fjuːmz/
尾气
例句:Vehicle exhaust fumes worsen urban air quality.
12environmental awareness/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl əˈweənəs/
环保意识
例句:Raising public environmental awareness is of great importance.
13resource depletion/rɪˈsɔːs dɪˈpliːʃn/
资源枯竭
例句:Overconsumption causes severe resource depletion.
14wildlife protection/ˈwaɪldlaɪf prəˈtekʃn/
野生动物保护
例句:Strict laws are needed for wildlife protection.
15low-carbon lifestyle/ləʊ ˈkɑːbən ˈlaɪfstaɪl/
低碳生活方式
例句:Citizens are encouraged to adopt a low-carbon lifestyle.

万能句型

  1. Environmental degradation has become a worldwide concern in recent decades.

    近几十年来环境恶化已成为全球关注的问题。

  2. It is high time that governments took strict measures to protect the environment.

    政府是时候采取严格措施保护环境了。

  3. Industrial development inevitably brings certain environmental problems.

    工业发展不可避免地带来一些环境问题。

  4. Individual efforts matter greatly in reducing pollution and saving resources.

    个人努力在减污节能方面作用巨大。

  5. Renewable energy can replace fossil fuels to ease global warming.

    可再生能源可替代化石燃料以缓解全球变暖。

  6. Over-reliance on private cars worsens traffic and air pollution simultaneously.

    过度依赖私家车同时加剧交通和空气污染。

  7. Protecting wildlife is equivalent to protecting the balance of nature.

    保护野生动物等同于维护自然平衡。

  8. Economic growth should never be achieved at the cost of the environment.

    经济发展绝不能以牺牲环境为代价。

  9. Public awareness is the key to solving environmental crises.

    公众意识是解决环境危机的关键。

  10. Deforestation not only destroys habitats but also triggers natural disasters.

    砍伐森林不仅破坏栖息地,还会引发自然灾害。

  11. Waste sorting is an effective way to recycle resources and reduce landfill pressure.

    垃圾分类是资源回收、减轻填埋压力的有效方式。

  12. International cooperation is indispensable in tackling global environmental issues.

    解决全球环境问题离不开国际合作。

  13. Many natural resources are non-renewable and will run out one day.

    许多自然资源不可再生,终有枯竭的一天。

  14. Urban greening improves living quality and purifies urban air.

    城市绿化提升生活质量、净化城市空气。

  15. Eco-friendly consumption should be advocated among all age groups.

    应在各年龄段人群中倡导环保消费。

话题 3科技类Technology

核心词汇

1artificial intelligence/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/
人工智能
例句:Artificial intelligence is reshaping various industries worldwide.
2automation/ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃn/
自动化
例句:Factory automation improves efficiency but reduces manual jobs.
3digital era/ˈdɪdʒɪtl ˈɪərə/
数字时代
例句:We are living in a fast-developing digital era.
4information overload/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn ˌəʊvəˈləʊd/
信息过载
例句:Social media leads to serious information overload.
5online privacy/ˌɒnˈlaɪn ˈprɪvəsi/
网络隐私
例句:People pay increasing attention to online privacy protection.
6remote working/rɪˈməʊt ˈwɜːkɪŋ/
远程办公
例句:Technology makes remote working feasible and popular.
7virtual reality/ˈvɜːtʃuəl riˈæləti/
虚拟现实
例句:Virtual reality changes the way people entertain and learn.
8digital divide/ˈdɪdʒɪtl dɪˈvaɪd/
数字鸿沟
例句:The digital divide widens the gap between urban and rural areas.
9cybercrime/ˈsaɪbəkraɪm/
网络犯罪
例句:Cybercrime has become a serious social problem.
10technological innovation/ˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪkl ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/
科技创新
例句:Technological innovation drives social progress.
11work efficiency/wɜːk ɪˈfɪʃnsi/
工作效率
例句:Modern devices greatly boost people’s work efficiency.
12face-to-face communication/feɪs tuː feɪs kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/
面对面交流
例句:Online chatting replaces much face-to-face communication.
13over-reliance on technology/ˌəʊvə rɪˈlaɪəns/
过度依赖科技
例句:Over-reliance on technology makes people lazy and isolated.
14smart devices/smɑːt dɪsˈvaɪsɪz/
智能设备
例句:Smart devices have become necessities in daily life.
15lifelong learning/ˈlaɪflɒŋ ˈlɜːnɪŋ/
终身学习
例句:Technology provides convenient platforms for lifelong learning.

万能句型

  1. Technological advances bring unprecedented convenience to modern life.

    科技进步给现代生活带来了前所未有的便利。

  2. While technology simplifies daily tasks, it also creates new social challenges.

    尽管科技简化了日常事务,也带来了新的社会挑战。

  3. The overuse of electronic devices negatively affects young people’s social skills.

    过度使用电子设备会削弱年轻人的社交能力。

  4. AI is likely to replace many low-skilled jobs in the next decade.

    未来十年人工智能可能替代大量低技能工作。

  5. The internet enables people to access knowledge anytime and anywhere.

    互联网让人们随时随地获取知识。

  6. Lack of face-to-face interaction may result in emotional indifference.

    缺乏面对面交流容易造成情感淡漠。

  7. The digital divide prevents disadvantaged groups from enjoying technological benefits.

    数字鸿沟让弱势群体无法享受科技红利。

  8. Modern technology has revolutionised the modes of study and work.

    现代科技彻底改变了学习和工作模式。

  9. It is necessary to strengthen laws to prevent cybercrime and privacy leakage.

    有必要完善法律防范网络犯罪和隐私泄露。

  10. Automation improves productivity but raises concerns about unemployment.

    自动化提升产能,却引发失业担忧。

  11. Youngsters should use technology rationally instead of becoming addicted.

    年轻人应理性使用科技,而非沉迷其中。

  12. Virtual technology offers immersive experience for education and entertainment.

    虚拟技术为教育和娱乐提供沉浸式体验。

  13. Technological development should serve people rather than control their lives.

    科技发展应服务人类,而非掌控生活。

  14. Online communication is efficient but lacks warmth and sincerity.

    线上沟通高效,但缺少温度与真诚。

  15. Governments should promote technological popularity in rural regions.

    政府应推动科技在乡村普及。

话题 4社会生活Society & Lifestyle

核心词汇

1work-life balance/wɜːk laɪf ˈbæləns/
工作生活平衡
例句:Many workers fail to achieve a proper work-life balance.
2fast-paced life/fɑːst peɪst laɪf/
快节奏生活
例句:A fast-paced life causes huge mental pressure.
3social isolation/ˈsəʊʃl ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn/
社交孤立
例句:Busy urban life leads to serious social isolation.
4community cohesion/kəˈmjuːnəti kəʊˈhiːʒn/
社区凝聚力
例句:Public activities enhance community cohesion.
5individualism/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlɪzəm/
个人主义
例句:Excessive individualism weakens neighbourhood relationships.
6sense of belonging/belɒŋɪŋ/
归属感
例句:Traditional communities give people a strong sense of belonging.
7aging society/ˈeɪdʒɪŋ səˈsaɪəti/
老龄化社会
例句:An aging society puts pressure on medical and pension systems.
8urbanisation/ˌɜːbənaɪˈzeɪʃn/
城市化
例句:Rapid urbanisation brings traffic and housing problems.
9consumerism/kənˈsjuːmərɪzəm/
消费主义
例句:Consumerism encourages people to buy unnecessary goods.
10mental pressure/ˈmentl ˈpreʃə/
心理压力
例句:Intense competition increases people’s mental pressure.
11leisure activities/ˈleʒə ækˈtɪvɪtiz/
休闲活动
例句:Healthy leisure activities enrich people’s spare time.
12neighbourhood relationship/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
邻里关系
例句:Modern city dwellers have distant neighbourhood relationships.
13quality of life/ˈkwɒləti əv laɪf/
生活质量
例句:Economic growth improves citizens’ quality of life.
14social mobility/ˈsəʊʃlə məʊˈbɪləti/
社会流动性
例句:Education is the key to improving social mobility.

万能句型

  1. The fast-paced urban lifestyle makes people feel stressed and lonely.

    快节奏城市生活让人倍感压力与孤独。

  2. Many people pursue material wealth while ignoring spiritual satisfaction.

    很多人追逐物质财富,却忽视精神满足。

  3. Urbanisation creates job opportunities but also causes overcrowding.

    城市化创造就业,也带来城市拥挤。

  4. Modern people have fewer chances to communicate with neighbours.

    现代人与邻里交流的机会越来越少。

  5. Maintaining work-life balance is essential for physical and mental health.

    保持工作生活平衡对身心健康至关重要。

  6. An aging society requires better social welfare and medical services.

    老龄化社会需要更完善的社会福利和医疗服务。

  7. Consumerism stimulates the economy but leads to waste and vanity.

    消费主义刺激经济,也滋生浪费和虚荣。

  8. Community events can effectively strengthen interpersonal bonds.

    社区活动能有效拉近人际关系。

  9. Social competition becomes fiercer with the development of society.

    随着社会发展,竞争愈发激烈。

  10. People pay more attention to spiritual life than in the past.

    相比过去,人们更注重精神生活。

  11. Living in big cities offers more resources but higher living costs.

    大城市资源多,但生活成本更高。

  12. Loneliness has become a common problem among young city residents.

    孤独已成为城市年轻人的普遍问题。

  13. Traditional lifestyles are gradually replaced by modern urban patterns.

    传统生活方式正逐渐被现代城市模式取代。

  14. A harmonious society relies on mutual respect and understanding.

    和谐社会依赖人与人的相互尊重与理解。

  15. Leisure time should be spent on meaningful activities rather than meaningless entertainment.

    闲暇时间应投入有意义的活动,而非无度娱乐。

话题 5政府政策Government & Policy

核心词汇

1public expenditure/ˈpʌblɪk ɪkˈspendɪtʃə/
公共开支
例句:Public expenditure should be allocated reasonably.
2tax revenue/tæks ˈrevənjuː/
税收
例句:Tax revenue supports public services and infrastructure.
3public infrastructure/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/
公共基础设施
例句:Governments should invest more in public infrastructure.
4social welfare/ˈsəʊʃl ˈwelfeə/
社会福利
例句:Perfect social welfare reduces public anxiety.
5legislation/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn/
立法
例句:Strict legislation can restrict improper social behaviour.
6regulate and supervise/ˈreɡjuleɪt/
监管管控
例句:The government should regulate and supervise the market.
7public resources/ˈpʌblɪk rɪˈsɔːsɪz/
公共资源
例句:Public resources should serve all citizens equally.
8subsidise/ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/
补贴资助
例句:The government should subsidise low-income families.
9national budget/ˈnæʃnl ˈbʌdʒɪt/
国家预算
例句:The national budget should prioritise education and healthcare.
10policy implementation/ˈpɒləsi ˌɪmplɪmenˈteɪʃn/
政策执行
例句:Good policies need effective implementation.
11public healthcare/ˈhelθkeə/
公共医疗
例句:Every citizen deserves equal access to public healthcare.
12reduce inequality/ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/
减少贫富差距
例句:Government policies should help reduce social inequality.
13urban planning/ˈɜːbən ˈplænɪŋ/
城市规划
例句:Scientific urban planning avoids traffic chaos.
14ban and restrict/bæn/
禁止与限制
例句:The authority should ban harmful behaviours by law.
15promote employment/prəˈməʊt ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
促进就业
例句:It is the government’s duty to promote employment.

万能句型

  1. Governments are supposed to prioritise citizens’ basic needs such as education and medical care.

    政府应优先保障民众教育、医疗等基本需求。

  2. It is necessary for the authorities to make strict laws to regulate social behaviour.

    官方有必要制定严格法律规范社会行为。

  3. Tax money should be used to improve public services rather than unnecessary projects.

    税收应用于完善公共服务,而非形象工程。

  4. Governments have the responsibility to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.

    政府有责任缩小贫富差距。

  5. Investing in education is one of the most valuable long-term policies.

    投资教育是最有价值的长期政策之一。

  6. Proper urban planning can solve many traffic and housing problems.

    合理城市规划能解决诸多交通住房难题。

  7. Social welfare systems should be improved to protect vulnerable groups.

    应完善社会福利体系保护弱势群体。

  8. Governments should encourage the development of emerging industries.

    政府应扶持新兴产业发展。

  9. Laws alone cannot solve social problems; public awareness is also vital.

    法律无法单独解决社会问题,公众意识同样重要。

  10. Public infrastructure construction improves people’s living standards directly.

    公共基建直接提升民众生活水平。

  11. The government should subsidise art, culture and traditional heritage protection.

    政府应补贴艺术、文化及传统文化保护。

  12. Policy makers should consider long-term interests rather than short-term gains.

    政策制定者应着眼长远利益,而非短期收益。

  13. Free education and medical care greatly reduce people’s life pressure.

    免费教育医疗极大减轻民众生活压力。

  14. Governments should cooperate with the public to implement social policies.

    政府应与民众配合落实社会政策。

  15. A fair tax system helps maintain social stability and justice.

    公平的税收制度有助于维护社会稳定与公正。

话题 6文化传统Culture & Tradition

核心词汇

1cultural heritage/ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈherɪtɪdʒ/
文化遗产
例句:We must protect precious cultural heritage.
2traditional customs/trəˈdɪʃənl ˈkʌstəmz/
传统习俗
例句:Traditional customs reflect national cultural characteristics.
3cultural identity/aɪˈdentəti/
文化认同感
例句:Traditional festivals strengthen people’s cultural identity.
4cultural diversity/daɪˈvɜːsəti/
文化多样性
例句:We should respect and maintain cultural diversity.
5cultural assimilation/əˌsɪməˈleɪʃn/
文化同化
例句:Globalisation may lead to cultural assimilation of minorities.
6folk art/fəʊk ɑːt/
民间艺术
例句:Folk art is an indispensable part of traditional culture.
7historical relics/hɪˈstɒrɪkl ˈrelɪks/
历史遗迹
例句:Historical relics record the development of a nation.
8cross-cultural communication/krɒs ˈkʌltʃərəl/
跨文化交流
例句:Globalisation promotes cross-cultural communication.
9traditional values/ˈvæljuːz/
传统价值观
例句:Traditional values still guide modern people’s behaviour.
10commercialisation of culture/kəˌmɜːʃaɪˈzeɪʃn/
文化商业化
例句:Excessive commercialisation damages traditional culture.
11language extinction/ˈlæŋɡwɪndʒ ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/
语言消亡
例句:Many minority languages face the risk of language extinction.
12preserve traditions/prɪˈzɜːv/
保护传统
例句:Young people have the duty to preserve traditions.
13cultural exchange/ɪkˈsteɪndʒ/
文化交流
例句:Cultural exchange promotes mutual understanding.
14local characteristics/ˈləʊkl ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪks/
本土特色
例句:Cities should keep their unique local characteristics.
15intangible cultural heritage/ɪnˈtændʒəbl/
非物质文化遗产
例句:Intangible cultural heritage needs lifelong protection.

万能句型

  1. Preserving traditional culture is crucial to maintaining national uniqueness.

    保护传统文化对保留民族独特性至关重要。

  2. Global cultural exchange bridges the gap between different nations.

    全球文化交流拉近各国距离。

  3. Young people should inherit and carry forward traditional culture.

    年轻人应传承并弘扬传统文化。

  4. Excessive commercialisation makes traditional culture lose its original charm.

    过度商业化让传统文化失去原本魅力。

  5. Cultural diversity enriches human civilisation and social life.

    文化多样性丰富人类文明与社会生活。

  6. Traditional festivals are important carriers of cultural inheritance.

    传统节日是文化传承的重要载体。

  7. Learning different cultures helps people eliminate prejudice and misunderstanding.

    了解不同文化有助于消除偏见与误解。

  8. Modernisation does not mean abandoning traditional customs and values.

    现代化不代表抛弃传统习俗与价值观。

  9. Historical relics are priceless treasures that cannot be regenerated.

    历史遗迹是不可再生的无价瑰宝。

  10. Cross-cultural cooperation brings economic and cultural benefits at the same time.

    跨文化合作同时带来经济与文化收益。

  11. Minority cultures should be respected rather than ignored or replaced.

    少数民族文化应被尊重,而非忽视或取代。

  12. Popular culture influences young people’s attitudes towards tradition.

    流行文化影响年轻人对传统的态度。

  13. Governments should fund the protection and promotion of traditional art.

    政府应出资保护并推广传统艺术。

  14. Cultural confidence comes from inheriting one’s own tradition.

    文化自信源于对自身传统的传承。

  15. It is unwise to completely westernise local culture.

    全盘西化本土文化是不明智的。

话题 7健康与运动Health & Sports

核心词汇

1physical fitness/ˈfɪzɪkl ˈfɪtnəs/
身体素质
例句:Regular exercise improves physical fitness greatly.
2mental well-being/ˈmentl ˈwelbiːɪŋ/
心理健康
例句:Sports contribute greatly to mental well-being.
3balanced diet/ˈbælənst ˈdaɪət/
均衡饮食
例句:A balanced diet is the foundation of good health.
4obesity/əʊˈbiːsəti/
肥胖
例句:Unhealthy diet leads to serious obesity among teenagers.
5chronic disease/ˈkrɒnɪk dɪˈziːz/
慢性病
例句:Bad living habits trigger many chronic diseases.
6stress relief/stres rɪˈliːf/
缓解压力
例句:Outdoor sports are an effective way of stress relief.
7subhealthy state/sʌbˈhelθi/
亚健康状态
例句:Many office workers are in a subhealthy state.
8immune system/ɪˈmjuːn ˈsɪstəm/
免疫系统
例句:Proper exercise strengthens the immune system.
9junk food/dʒʌŋk fuːd/
垃圾食品
例句:Junk food contains too much sugar and fat.
10workout habit/ˈwɜːkaʊt ˈhæbɪt/
运动习惯
例句:Keeping a daily workout habit benefits long-term health.
11public sports facilities/ˈpʌblɪk ˈfæsɪlətiz/
公共运动设施
例句:More public sports facilities should be built in communities.
12insomnia/ɪnˈsɒmniə/
失眠
例句:High pressure and overuse of phones cause insomnia.
13lifestyle disease/ˈlaɪfstaɪl dɪˈziːz/
生活方式病
例句:Many modern diseases are typical lifestyle diseases.
14physical and mental health
`身心健康`
例句:Sports maintain people’s physical and mental health.

万能句型

  1. Regular exercise is the most natural way to keep fit and relieve pressure.

    规律运动是健身减压最自然的方式。

  2. A balanced diet and enough sleep are essential for long-term health.

    均衡饮食和充足睡眠对长期健康必不可少。

  3. A sedentary lifestyle has become the main cause of modern illnesses.

    久坐生活方式已成为现代疾病主因。

  4. Doing sports not only strengthens the body but also calms the mind.

    运动既能强身,也能静心。

  5. Teenagers should stay away from junk food and develop healthy eating habits.

    青少年应远离垃圾食品,养成健康饮食习惯。

  6. Mental health is as important as physical health for modern people.

    现代人的心理健康和身体健康同等重要。

  7. Communities should provide more free sports facilities for residents.

    社区应为居民提供更多免费运动设施。

  8. Overworking and lack of rest lead to sub-health and chronic diseases.

    过度劳累、缺乏休息会引发亚健康和慢性病。

  9. Schools should attach importance to physical education rather than only academic study.

    学校应重视体育,而非只看重文化课。

  10. Outdoor activities allow people to get close to nature and relax themselves.

    户外活动让人亲近自然、放松身心。

  11. Bad living habits accumulated over time will damage health irreversibly.

    长期不良生活习惯会对健康造成不可逆伤害。

  12. Public awareness of healthy lifestyles needs to be raised continuously.

    需要持续提升公众健康生活意识。

  13. Modern medical treatment cannot replace daily health maintenance.

    现代医疗无法替代日常养生。

  14. Sports also cultivate perseverance, teamwork and self-discipline.

    运动同时培养毅力、团队精神与自律。

  15. Reducing screen time helps people sleep better and stay energetic.

    减少看屏幕时间有助睡眠、保持精力。

话题 8媒体与网络Media & Internet

核心词汇

1mass media/mæs ˈmiːdiə/
大众媒体
例句:Mass media shapes public opinion greatly.
2social media/ˈsəʊʃl ˈmiːdiə/
社交媒体
例句:Social media changes people’s way of sharing information.
3fake news/feɪk njuːz/
虚假新闻
例句:Fake news misleads the public easily.
4online addiction/ˌɒnˈlaɪn əˈdɪkʃn/
网络沉迷
例句:Online addiction affects teenagers’ study and life.
5information authenticity/ˌɔːθenˈtɪsəti/
信息真实性
例句:It is hard to judge the information authenticity online.
6media literacy/ˈmiːdiə ˈlɪtərəsi/
媒介素养
例句:Young people need to improve their media literacy.
7privacy leakage/ˈprɪvəsi ˈliːkɪdʒ/
隐私泄露
例句:Social media increases the risk of privacy leakage.
8public opinion/ˈpʌblɪk əˈpɪnjən/
公众舆论
例句:Media can easily guide public opinion.
9violent content/ˈvaɪələnt ˈkɒntent/
暴力内容
例句:Violent media content has a negative impact on children.
10entertainment-oriented/ˌentəˈteɪnmənt ˈɔːrientɪd/
娱乐至上
例句:Many modern media are overly entertainment-oriented.
11online celebrity/ˌɒnˈlaɪn səˈlebrəti/
网红
例句:Many young people admire online celebrities blindly.
12spread rumours/spred ˈruːməz/
散播谣言
例句:The internet makes it easy to spread rumours.
13objective reporting/əbˈdʒektɪv rɪˈpɔːtɪŋ/
客观报道
例句:Journalists should stick to objective reporting.
14online public discussion
`网络公共讨论`
例句:The internet provides a platform for online public discussion.
15filter invalid information/ˈfɪltə ɪnˈvælɪd/
过滤无效信息
例句:People should learn to filter invalid online information.

万能句型

  1. The internet offers abundant information but also massive unreliable content.

    互联网信息丰富,也充斥大量不实内容。

  2. Social media shortens the distance between people but reduces deep communication.

    社交媒体拉近人际距离,却淡化深度交流。

  3. Young children should be protected from violent and inappropriate online content.

    应保护未成年人远离网络暴力和不良内容。

  4. Media should take social responsibility instead of only pursuing commercial profits.

    媒体应承担社会责任,而非只追逐商业利益。

  5. It is essential for individuals to develop the ability to distinguish fake news.

    个人必须具备辨别假新闻的能力。

  6. Online addiction ruins teenagers’ study efficiency and social ability.

    网络沉迷毁掉青少年学业效率与社交能力。

  7. The rapid spread of online rumours may cause social panic.

    网络谣言快速传播可能引发社会恐慌。

  8. Traditional media is more reliable than unregulated online news.

    传统媒体比无监管的网络资讯更可靠。

  9. Privacy protection has become a serious issue in the social media era.

    隐私保护已是社交媒体时代的严峻问题。

  10. Media literacy helps people view online information rationally.

    媒介素养让人理性看待网络信息。

  11. Excessive exposure to entertainment media makes people impetuous and shallow.

    过度沉迷娱乐媒体让人浮躁浅薄。

  12. The internet enables ordinary people to express their views to the public.

    互联网让普通人拥有公开发声的渠道。

  13. Governments should strengthen supervision over online media content.

    政府应加强对网络媒体内容的监管。

  14. Blind admiration for online celebrities affects teenagers’ values.

    盲目崇拜网红影响青少年价值观。

  15. People should arrange screen time reasonably to avoid being controlled by the internet.

    人们应合理安排上网时间,不被网络支配。

话题 9家庭与育儿Family & Parenting

核心词汇

1parenting style/ˈpeərəntɪŋ staɪl/
育儿方式
例句:Different parenting styles shape children’s personalities.
2generation gap/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn ɡæp/
代沟
例句:Lack of communication widens the generation gap.
3family bond/ˈfæməli bɒnd/
家庭纽带
例句:Family activities strengthen the family bond.
4over-indulgence/ˌəʊvə ɪnˈdʌldʒəns/
过度溺爱
例句:Over-indulgence makes children selfish and dependent.
5strict discipline/strɪkt ˈdɪsəplɪn/
严格管教
例句:Proper strict discipline helps children form good habits.
6family education/ˈfæməli ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/
家庭教育
例句:Family education lays the foundation for children’s growth.
7emotional companionship/ɪˈməʊʃənl/
情感陪伴
例句:Children need parents’ emotional companionship most.
8independence cultivation/ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃn/
独立性培养
例句:Parents should focus on independence cultivation.
9role model/rəʊl ˈmɒdl/
榜样
例句:Parents are the most direct role model for children.
10single-parent family/ˈsɪŋɡl ˈpeərənt/
单亲家庭
例句:Children from single-parent families need more care and attention.
11helicopter parents/ˈhelɪkɒptə/
直升机父母(过度包办)
例句:Helicopter parents deprive children of chances to grow independently.
12interpersonal skill/ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl/
人际交往能力
例句:Family atmosphere influences children’s interpersonal skills.
13psychological health/ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/
心理健康
例句:Harmonious family life benefits children’s psychological health.
14value formation/ˈvæljuː fɔːˈmeɪʃn/
价值观形成
例句:Childhood experience decides one’s value formation.
15nuclear family/ˈnjuːkliə ˈfæməli/
核心家庭
例句:The nuclear family has become the mainstream family structure.

万能句型

  1. Family education plays a decisive role in children’s personality development.

    家庭教育对孩子性格养成起决定性作用。

  2. Appropriate communication is the best way to narrow the generation gap.

    适度沟通是缩小代沟最好的方式。

  3. Over-protection and indulgence prevent children from growing up independently.

    过度保护和溺爱阻碍孩子独立成长。

  4. Parents’ daily behaviour subtly influences their children’s values.

    父母日常言行潜移默化影响孩子价值观。

  5. Modern parents are too busy to spend enough quality time with their children.

    现代父母太忙,缺少高质量亲子陪伴。

  6. A harmonious family atmosphere helps children build confidence and kindness.

    和谐家庭氛围有助孩子建立自信与善良。

  7. Strict rules without communication may cause teenage rebellion.

    只严苛管教缺乏沟通易引发青少年叛逆。

  8. Children should be encouraged to solve problems by themselves.

    应鼓励孩子独立解决问题。

  9. Many young couples choose to have fewer children due to high living pressure.

    生活压力大导致很多年轻夫妻选择少子。

  10. Traditional extended families are gradually replaced by small nuclear families.

    传统大家庭逐渐被小型核心家庭取代。

  11. Parents should respect children’s choices instead of arranging everything for them.

    父母应尊重孩子选择,而非包办一切。

  12. Lack of parental companionship leads to loneliness and insecure personality.

    缺少父母陪伴易造成性格孤僻缺乏安全感。

  13. Schools and families should cooperate to educate teenagers together.

    学校和家庭应配合共同教育青少年。

  14. Reasonable praise and criticism are both necessary in parenting.

    合理的表扬与批评在育儿中缺一不可。

  15. Growing up in a loving family helps people build a positive attitude towards life.

    在充满爱的家庭长大,让人拥有积极人生态度。

话题 10全球化与国际Globalisation

核心词汇

1globalisation/ˌɡləʊbəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
全球化
例句:Globalisation connects all countries closely.
2cross-border trade/krɒs ˈbɔːdə treɪd/
跨境贸易
例句:Cross-border trade boosts global economic growth.
3cultural integration/ˈkʌltʃərəl ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/
文化融合
例句:Globalisation promotes cultural integration.
4economic cooperation/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/
经济合作
例句:International economic cooperation benefits all participants.
5brain drain/breɪn dreɪn/
人才流失
例句:Global mobility leads to serious brain drain in some countries.
6multinational corporation/ˌmʌltiˈnæʃnl/
跨国企业
例句:Multinational corporations accelerate global resource flow.
7international migration/ˌmɪˈɡreɪʃn/
国际移民
例句:International migration becomes more common in the global era.
8westernisation/ˌwestənaɪˈzeɪʃn/
西方化
例句:Globalisation brings the risk of blind westernisation.
9global poverty/ˈɡləʊbl ˈpɒvəti/
全球贫困
例句:International cooperation is needed to reduce global poverty.
10trade barrier/treɪd ˈbæriə/
贸易壁垒
例句:Removing trade barriers promotes global business.
11shared challenges/ʃeəd ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz/
全球性共同挑战
例句:Climate change and disease are shared global challenges.
12mutual benefit/ˈmjuːtʃuəl ˈbenɪfɪt/
互利共赢
例句:International relations should be based on mutual benefit.
13local industry/ˈləʊkl ˈɪndəstri/
本土产业
例句:Global competition puts pressure on local industries.
14global talent flow
`全球人才流动`
例句:Global talent flow optimises resource allocation.
15international exchange/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnl ɪkˈsteɪndʒ/
国际交流
例句:Student exchange programmes enhance international understanding.

万能句型

  1. Globalisation promotes economic integration and cultural communication worldwide.

    全球化推动全球经济一体化与文化交流。

  2. International cooperation is the only way to solve global problems.

    国际合作是解决全球性问题的唯一途径。

  3. While globalisation brings economic opportunities, it also intensifies international competition.

    全球化带来经济机遇,也加剧国际竞争。

  4. Local culture and traditional industries face huge challenges from globalisation.

    本土文化和传统产业面临全球化巨大冲击。

  5. Free trade improves resource allocation and lowers commodity prices.

    自由贸易优化资源配置、降低商品价格。

  6. Global talent flow enables developing countries to learn advanced technology.

    全球人才流动让发展中国家学习先进技术。

  7. Cultural exchange helps eliminate prejudice between different nations.

    文化交流有助于消除国家间偏见。

  8. Many developing countries suffer from brain drain due to globalisation.

    很多发展中国家因全球化遭遇人才流失。

  9. Countries should maintain their own cultural features while embracing globalisation.

    各国应拥抱全球化,同时保留自身文化特色。

  10. Global public health crises require joint efforts from all nations.

    全球性公共卫生危机需要各国携手应对。

  11. Multinational companies create jobs but may exploit local resources.

    跨国企业创造就业,也可能掠夺本土资源。

  12. Globalisation makes it easier for people to travel, study and work abroad.

    全球化让出国旅行、留学、工作更加便捷。

  13. Economic interdependence reduces the risk of conflict between countries.

    经济相互依存降低国家冲突风险。

  14. We should pursue cultural integration instead of complete cultural replacement.

    应追求文化融合,而非彻底被替代。

  15. A balanced global development requires care for the interests of developing nations.

    全球均衡发展需要顾及发展中国家利益。